Medicine

The term "POTS" or "Pots" encompasses a variety of distinct meanings across different fields, from technology to medicine and ancient history. Most widely recognized is Plain Old Telephone Service (POTS), referring to the traditional analog landline telephone connection. In the medical world, POTS is t...

A pandemic, derived from the Greek "pan-demos" meaning 'all people,' is an infectious disease epidemic that rapidly spreads across multiple continents or worldwide, affecting a substantial portion of the human population. Unlike stable endemic diseases, pandemics are characterized by a sudden, often exponential, surge in cases, crossin...

Here's a comprehensive summary of the article about Fentanyl:

Fentanyl, first synthesized by Paul Janssen in 1959 and approved for medical use in the U.S. by 1968, is an extremely potent synthetic opioid, significantly stronger than heroin (30-50 times) and morphine (100 times). Clinically, it's...

SA Pathology provides comprehensive diagnostic and clinical pathology services to South Australia's public health sector, operating from its Adelaide headquarters and numerous facilities statewide. Established in the late 1930s as the Institute of Medical and Veterinary Science (IMVS) by Sir Trent Champion de Crespigny, it was rebrande...

The treatment and management of COVID-19 integrates supportive care, including symptom relief, fluid therapy, and oxygen support, with a growing array of approved medications, which remain vital for the unvaccinated and immunocompromised despite vaccines reducing mortality. Most mild cases are managed with over-the-counter drugs like p...

Here's a comprehensive summary of the Wikipedia article on Pharmacy:

Pharmacy is a multifaceted health science and practice dedicated to ensuring the safe, effective, and affordable use of medications, bridging health, pharmaceutical, and natural sciences. Pharmacists, as specialized healthcare professionals, are experts in drug...

The history of psychiatry, the medical specialty for mental disorders, traces its roots to Ancient India with texts like the Charaka Samhita and some of the first hospitals established in the 3rd century BCE. While ancient Greece initially viewed mental illness as supernatural, Hippocrates in the 4th century BCE began theorizi...

Mathematical oncology is an interdisciplinary field that utilizes mathematical modeling and computer simulations to study cancer, with the primary goal of understanding tumor behavior and improving treatment strategies. Its foundational efforts date back to Teorell's 1937 work on drug kinetics, with epidemiological dat...

Ecoimmunology: Understanding Immunity in the Natural World

Ecoimmunology, or Ecological Immunology, is an interdisciplinary field that matured into a distinct discipline in the 1990s, studying the causes and consequences of natural variation in immune functions within ecological and evolutionary contexts. Unlike...

Medical education in Australia involves a multi-stage process to train medical practitioners, beginning with medical school, followed by pre-vocational training including Internship and Residency. This progresses into specialist-vocational training as a Registrar, culminating in a fellowship qualification to become a fully qualified Sp...

Geriatric oncology is a vital medical subspecialty dedicated to diagnosing and treating cancer in individuals aged 65 and older, a demographic that accounts for 60% of new cancer diagnoses and 70% of cancer deaths. This field emerged in the 1980s, with pioneers like Dr. B.J. Kennedy and Lodovico Balducci, who co-edited the first major ...

The United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases (USAMRIID), located at Fort Detrick, Maryland, is the U.S. Army's leading facility for defensive research against biological warfare. Established from precursor units in the 1950s, it is uniquely equipped as the o...