Film

Psychoanalytic film theory, a prominent academic school emerging in the 1960s and 70s, applies the concepts of Sigmund Freud and Jacques Lacan to analyze how cinema engages the viewer's unconscious, often likening films to dreams. Pioneers like Jean Louis Baudry and Christian Metz explored how films trigger unconscious...

Film analysis is the systematic study of a movie's core elements like mise-en-scène, cinematography, sound, and editing, closely linked to film theory. According to Jacques Aumont and Michel Marie, film analysis is an ongoing process requiring knowledge of film history, proposing approaches such as text-based, narrative, iconic, psycho...

French cinema, Europe's oldest and most influential, began in 1895 with the Lumière brothers and quickly led the world through pioneers like Georges Méliès, creator of the first sci-fi film A Trip to the Moon (1902). After a post-WWI decline, French Poetic Realism emerged with masters like Jean Renoir, followed by the groundbr...

On the Art of the Cinema is a 1973 treatise by North Korean leader Kim Jong Il, widely regarded as the most authoritative work on the country's filmmaking. The book presents original theories, most notably "humanics," which emphasizes independent individuals and a worthy life, and the "seed theory," which dictates a si...

The concept of using cinematography for healthcare knowledge transfer posits that carefully crafted films, incorporating graphics, animations, and live-action video, are highly efficient for disseminating medical information quickly and clearly to both professionals and the public. This practice dates back to the late 19th century, wit...

A film genre categorizes motion pictures by shared stylistic or thematic elements, such as narrative, aesthetic approach, or the emotional response they evoke. These categories are typically defined by common conventions, iconography, settings, characters (like the "femme fatale" in film noir or "gunslinger" in Westerns), and even acto...

Here's a comprehensive summary of the Wikipedia article on Film Culture:

Film Culture, an influential American film magazine, was founded in New York City in 1954 by brothers Adolfas and Jonas Mekas. It became a vital platform for exploring avant-garde cinema, with Jonas Mekas notably critiquing early Ame...

Japanese cinema, or hōga, began in the late 1890s and has since become one of the world's oldest and largest film industries. The 1950s marked a "Golden Age," bringing international acclaim for legendary directors like Akira Kurosawa and Yasujirō Ozu, whose Tokyo Story (1953) is consistently ranked among the greatest ...

Wang Film Productions, also known as Cuckoos' Nest Studio, is a pioneering Taiwanese animation studio founded in 1978 by James Chung-Yuan Wang, Hsu Chih-wei, and Lu Kuang-chi. Starting as a subcontractor for American and Japanese studios like Hanna-Barbera (which initially owned half the company), it quickly expanded t...

Bangladesh's "Bangla cinema" is a diverse and vibrant film industry, encompassing the dominant Dhaka-based Dhollywood and significant regional cinemas that preserve local linguistic and cultural heritage. Its cinematic journey began in 1898 with the first film release by the Bradford Bioscope Company, leading to the production of the f...

A screenplay is a written blueprint for films, television shows, or video games, detailing character actions, dialogue, and visual elements. In the early silent era, films began with brief synopses, evolving into detailed "scenarios" for works like A Trip to the Moon (1902) and The Great Train Robbery (1903), and late...

The Razzie Award for Worst Screenplay, presented annually since 1980 at the Golden Raspberry Awards, dishonors the year's most egregious film screenplays. The inaugural award in 1980 went to Bronté Woodard and Allan Carr for the infamous musical Can't Stop the Music. Over its history, the awar...