History
Articles in this category
Army of Conquest
The Army of Conquest (Jaish al-Fatah) was a significant joint command center of Sunni Islamist Syrian rebel factions, formed in March 2015 under the coordination of Saudi cleric Abdullah al-Muhaysini during the Syrian Civil War. Described by some as an "al-Qaeda led coalition" aiming for an "Islamic state," its core me...
Republic of Taiwan
The "Republic of Taiwan" (ROT) refers to a proposed independent republican state, distinct from the Republic of China (ROC), advocating for the self-determination of the Taiwanese people. Its roots trace back to the Japanese colonial period, with calls for its establishment emerging among independence activists in the 1920s, following ...
Art in the Protestant Reformation and Counter-Reformation
The 16th-century Protestant Reformation drastically reshaped European art, leading to a widespread rejection and destruction of traditional Catholic imagery across Northern Europe. While Martin Luther's followers, the Lutherans, permitted a limited range of religious art in churches—including new altarpieces and crucifixes until around...
Colonization of Mars
The colonization of Mars proposes establishing permanent human settlements on the planet, a concept distinct from the exploration missions currently pursued by public space agencies, which primarily focus on robotic probes and potential crewed landings. While organizations like SpaceX, advocacy groups ...
Ancient music
Ancient music encompasses the diverse musical cultures of literate civilizations before approximately 500 CE, characterized by monophony, improvisation, and the strong influence of text. A crucial development was written notation, with the Hurrian Hymn No. 6 from the 14th century BCE b...
Early modern Europe
Early Modern Europe, spanning roughly the mid-15th to the late 18th century, served as a pivotal transition between the Middle Ages and the Industrial Revolution. This transformative era commenced with significant events such as Gutenberg's invention of the movable type printing press (c. 1450) and Christopher ...
Medieval metal
Medieval metal is a distinctive subgenre of folk metal primarily originating in Germany (where it's known as Mittelalter-Metal), which fuses heavy metal music with traditional medieval folk elements. The genre emerged in the mid-1990s, pioneered by influential bands such as Subway to Sally,
Urban archaeology
Urban archaeology investigates the material past of towns and cities, where centuries of human habitation and waste accumulation create a remarkably rich historical record. For millennia, city dwellers often buried or discarded their refuse directly on site, leading to settlements being built on successive layers of debris and demolish...
Executed Renaissance
The Executed Renaissance (or Red Renaissance) refers to a vibrant generation of Ukrainian language poets, writers, and artists who flourished in the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic during the 1920s and early 1930s. This cultural revival was initially fostered by Lenin's Korenizatsiya policies, which encouraged the ...
Age of Revolution
The Age of Revolution, spanning from the late 18th to the mid-19th centuries, was a pivotal period that dramatically transformed Europe and the Americas, leading to a shift from absolutist monarchies towards representative governments and the emergence of nation-states. Fueled by Enlightenment ideals, the Ameri...
Urban exploration
Urban exploration (often shortened to UE or urbex) is the exploration of man-made structures, typically abandoned ruins or hidden components of active environments, heavily featuring photography and historical documentation. This adventurous hobby carries significant risks, including physical dangers, the possibility of arrest for tres...