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Architecture

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Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction

The Azerbaijan University of Architecture and Construction (AUAC) is a prominent state university in Baku specializing in civil engineering and architecture. Originating as a faculty in 1920, it was formally established as the independent Azerbaijan Civil Engineering Institute in 1975, later achieving university status in 1992 and its ...

Construction of the Egyptian pyramids

The construction of the ancient Egyptian pyramids, while rooted in scientific facts, still sparks debate regarding specific techniques and the workforce involved. Early methods likely evolved over time, relying on copper tools to quarry massive stones which were then dragged and lifted into position. Ancient historians offered varying ...

Listed building

In the United Kingdom, a listed building is a structure recognized for its significant architectural or historic interest, granted special legal protection. These structures are placed on statutory lists maintained by national heritage bodies such as Historic England and Historic Environment Sc...

Building material

Building materials, ranging from natural substances like wood, rock, and clay to advanced synthetic products, are fundamental to construction and form an established global industry. Historically, there has been a significant shift towards more human-made, durable, and globally transported materials, a trend that typically increases th...

Cambridge School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture

The Cambridge School of Architecture and Landscape Architecture, founded in 1915, was a groundbreaking institution dedicated to educating women in design professions. It was the first school to offer women graduate training in both architecture and landscape architecture under a single faculty. The sch...

Fractal landscape

Fractal landscapes are computer-generated surfaces that use stochastic algorithms to mimic the natural appearance and fractal behavior of real terrain, often exhibiting statistical self-similarity. Benoit Mandelbrot first proposed modeling Earth's rough surfaces using fractional Brownian motion, and their development b...

Parallel construction

Parallel construction is a law enforcement technique used to create a separate, legitimate evidentiary basis for an investigation, primarily to conceal the true, often sensitive, origin of the information. In the U.S., a 2013 Reuters report revealed the DEA's Special Operations Division (SOD) advised agents to employ this tactic for ca...

Architectural technology

Architectural technology is the application of technology to building design, integrating construction techniques into the design process and often viewed as a distinct discipline within architecture and building engineering. Its foundations are often attributed to Vitruvius' theories, but the discipline profoundly evolved with the ind...

Computer-aided design

Computer-aided design (CAD) is a powerful software that utilizes computers to aid in the creation, modification, analysis, and optimization of designs, significantly enhancing productivity and design quality. This technology can generate both two-dimensional (2D) and three-dimensional (3D) models, conveying crucial details like materia...

Urban planning
Urban planning

Urban planning is an interdisciplinary field focused on designing and developing land use and the built environment, guiding how people live, work, and interact within urban, suburban, and rural areas. Traditionally a top-down approach prioritizing public welfare and efficiency, it has evolved to emphasize social well-being, environmen...

Interior design
Interior design

Here's a comprehensive summary of the Wikipedia article on interior design:

  • Interior design is the art and science of enhancing a building's interior to create healthier, more aesthetically pleasing, and functional environments through planning, research, and comprehensive project management.
  • While initially an in...
Architectural theory
Architectural theory

Architectural theory involves the critical thinking, discussion, and writing about architecture, forming a core part of education and practice globally. Its origins date back to antiquity, notably with the Roman architect Vitruvius, whose 1st-century BC treatise De architectura articulated fundamental principl...