Summary:

The Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) of India heads the Election Commission of India, an independent constitutional body responsible for conducting free and fair elections. The CEC is appointed by the President on the recommendation of a selection committee led by the Prime Minister. The CEC's term lasts for a maximum of six years or until their 65th birthday.

Interesting Facts:

  • The CEC is typically drawn from the Indian Civil Service or Indian Administrative Service.
  • The CEC has no overruling power, with decisions being made by majority vote among the three commissioners.
  • Former CEC T.N. Seshan is credited with enforcing the commission's powers and combating corruption in elections.
  • Proposals have been made to create a bipartisan collegium for the appointment of CECs to enhance transparency and reduce bias.