Poetry is a profound art form where language is meticulously used for its aesthetic qualities, acting as a vital outlet for human expression deeply intertwined with culture and considered a form of fine art. From its ancient origins as recited or sung oral history—exemplified by Sumerian priestess Enheduanna's hymns—poetry evolved into diverse literary forms. Key examples include the lengthy narrative Epic, the Italian-invented Sonnet, the structured Japanese Haiku (often 5-7-5 syllables), and the flexible Free Verse, which eschews consistent meter or rhyme. Throughout history, various movements like Augustan poetry, Romanticism, and Modernism have continually shaped this evolving art, demonstrating its enduring power to reflect and influence societies.