Electronic drums are musical instruments replicating acoustic kits, featuring sensor-equipped pads struck with sticks that trigger synthesized or sampled sounds from an electronic sound module. These versatile kits are used for live performances, studio recording, and silent practice, and can even trigger any MIDI sound. The first electronic drum was developed in the early 1970s by Graeme Edge of The Moody Blues, with the first commercial model, the Pollard Syndrum, released in 1976.

The groundbreaking Simmons SDS-5, launched in 1981 with its iconic hexagon pads, became highly influential in 1980s pop and rock, despite its unique "trash can lid" sound, used by bands like Duran Duran and Rush. Since the 2000s, electronic drums have grown significantly in popularity, with companies like Roland, Yamaha, and Alesis offering diverse kits and digital sound files, making them a common choice for musicians today.